On Saturday
19 July, 2014 HACEP-Ghana represented by Mr. Ziblim Mohammed Abdul Mumin,
participated in the YouthForChange event developed by young people. Several
Staff of HACEP-Ghana also joined the event through its live stream on the
internet. Its aim was to ignite action around girls’ rights and strengthen
young people as leaders of the future. The event took place in London and included
inspiring talks, interactive sessions, debates and sharing ideas to raise
awareness about issues affecting girls. The ambition was to create a “ripple
effect” where young advocates take action for girls’ rights.
The UK government and the United Nations Children’s Fund
(UNICEF) on Tuesday 22 July also hosted the Girl Summit 2014; they are
committed to a world where all girls and women can fulfill their potential free
from discrimination and violence.
Female genital mutilation (FGM) and child, early and
forced marriage (CEFM) are two harmful practices which stand in the way of this
vision.
The Girl
Summit 2014 built an international support for inspiring local and national
efforts to end FGM and CEFM in a generation. The Summit brought together young
people, community members, activists, traditional and faith leaders, government
and international leaders, experts and champions committed to the rights and
empowerment of girls and women. On the day of the Summit, they made commitments
to help girls reach their potential and advance their rights owing to the fact
that If they fail to take action internationally, within ten years it is
estimated that more than 30 million girls and women will undergo FGM in the 29
countries in Africa and the Middle East where the practice is concentrated. One
in three girls in developing countries are married by the age of 18, and one in
nine by the age of 15 – with some as young as eight. In the UK, over 20,000
girls are at risk of FGM each year and hundreds are vulnerable to forced
marriage. This is why #YouthForChange and Girl Summit 2014 were so timely and
important.
At
HACEP-Ghana, we are committed to enabled a critical conceptual shift from
viewing girls as “objects of grooming” for marriage to one of empowered individuals
to make decisions about the timing of their marriages and whom to get married
to, through girl’s empowerment, and access to information and resources to help
them make such decisions, thereby enabling the exercise of their reproductive
rights, among others.
Between
2000 and 2010, at least 67 million girls were married before their 18th
birthday, despite the passing of laws raising the age of marriage in at least
158 countries. Violence against women continues to be one of the most pervasive
forms of human rights violations due to its magnitude as well as its multiple
manifestations and negative impacts on girl’s rights and gender equality.
These
cases and practices are, without exception, unacceptable human rights
violations and a reminder that the agenda to end FGM and CEFM continues to be
as relevant today as it was 18 years ago. Many communities also continue to
grapple with issues related to identity, lifestyles and different forms of
bringing up girls and their implications for social development.
In addition to the
above outstanding challenges, the compounding effects of economic and other
crises have brought to the surface important new challenges for the universal
realization of sexual and reproductive health and rights of girls and young
women. Moreover, emerging issues stemming from critical population dynamics -
such as urbanization, ageing and migration, that also impact the realization of
girls right to sexual and reproductive health - have not been sufficiently addressed
and that is why the Post 2015 Development Agenda will have to engage both
outstanding and emerging challenges in order to ensure the achievement of more
sustainable and equitable development outcomes including with regards to sexual
and reproductive health and rights of girls and young women.
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